The USCIS I-589 form is used to apply for asylum in the United States. Individuals seeking protection due to persecution or a well-founded fear of persecution in their home country must submit this form. It allows applicants to present their case for asylum and request protection from deportation.
Any person who is physically present in the United States and has experienced persecution or has a credible fear of persecution based on specific grounds can file the I-589 form. These grounds include race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group.
It’s important to file the I-589 form as soon as possible after arriving in the U.S. Generally, you should submit your application within one year of your arrival. There are exceptions to this rule, such as changes in circumstances that affect your eligibility for asylum.
You should include various supporting documents with your I-589 application. These may include:
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Personal identification documents, such as a passport or birth certificate
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Evidence of persecution or fear of persecution, including personal statements and witness statements
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Country condition reports or articles that support your claims
Each case is unique, so you may need to provide additional evidence based on your situation.
Once you submit the I-589 form, USCIS will review your application. You may be scheduled for an interview where you can present your case. After the interview, you will receive a decision. If your application is approved, you may be granted asylum. If denied, you may have the option to appeal the decision.
Can I work while my I-589 application is pending?
Yes, you can apply for work authorization while your I-589 application is pending. You must wait at least 150 days after your application is filed before you can apply for a work permit. However, you must not have caused any delays in the processing of your application to be eligible.